Showing posts with label vegan soup. Show all posts
Showing posts with label vegan soup. Show all posts

Saturday, November 13, 2021

OLOROSO SHERRY—A PERFECT HOLIDAY WINE

 

Oloroso Sherry, perfect wine with holiday foods, from apéritif to soup, pâté to dessert.

I always have a bottle of dry fino Sherry or manzanilla on hand, both for sipping and for using in cooking. But, to celebrate World Sherry Week., I decided to expand my horizons a little and try something different. I chose a bottle of oloroso seco Sherry without knowing quite how best to enjoy it.

 
I turned to my friend, Shawn Hennessey, a Sherry educator, for some advice about what to pair with oloroso. Shawn gives Sherry tasting tours--with tapas, of course—in Sevilla where she lives. 

“Oloroso,” says Shawn, “is aged oxidatively, without the velo de flor [yeast covering], so, while still a dry wine, it maintains its original residual sugars and glycerine. This results in a fuller, rounder caramelly flavour that goes great with meat and game dishes.”

Shawn is sampling a different Sherry every day during Sherry week. Day 4 was her oloroso day. She posted on Instagram pictures of montadito de pringá, fatty meat and sausage piled on a bread roll, and rabo de toro, oxtail in a rich sauce that accompanied the oloroso.

I was reminded of the old adage about pairing Sherry with food. It says that “Si nada, fino o manzanilla; si vuela, amontillado; si corre, oloroso”. If it swims, choose fino or manzanilla; if it flies, amontillado; if it trots, oloroso. I can think of plenty of exceptions! Ibérico ham, for example, comes from a trotting animal, the ibérico pig, but it’s best with a fino Sherry, while smoked salmon, a swimmer, proves the rule and demands a good manzanilla. Toasted almonds, which neither swim, nor fly nor trot, are gorgeous with amontillado.

While mojama, salt-cured tuna—the “ham of the sea”—is best with manzanilla, a rich tuna takaki might very well pair nicely with robust oloroso. Oloroso pairs with foods that are salty, smoky, spicy, strong, fatty, robust or rich in collagen.

Topaz-amber-mahogany in color, oloroso is rounder, fuller and more structured than fino Sherry, akin to a medium-bodied red wine.  It is a fortified wine with an alcohol level of about 20º, which makes it different from most table wines.

After a week of tasting and cooking with oloroso, I can tell you, it’s the ideal holiday wine—it goes with all those special foods, from soup to nuts! Are you splurging on rich micuit de foie gras (duck liver)? Oloroso is your wine. Aged cheeses? Pair them with oloroso. Try this mellow wine in the consommé, in the mushroom stuffing for the Thanksgiving bird or the turkey gravy. Serve it with venison, duck or turkey. Hey, turkeys don’t really fly much, do they? Oloroso will complement a nut torte or chocolate-covered fig rabitos for dessert. Cocktails? Combine oloroso, fizzy water and a slice of orange. 

Serve oloroso with sausage and mature cheese. Pictured here, ibérico chorizo sausage,  glistening with fat and a little spicy, and aged sheep's milk cheese with considerable bite. 



To serve with apéritifs, an easy chicken liver pâté made with umami ibérico pork fat. 


Spiced with ginger, cumin and pimentón, this butternut squash soup needs an equally robust wine.

Here are two recipes suitable for a holiday meal, both with oloroso—an ibérico-inflected chicken liver pâté and a spicy pumpkin soup.

Ibérico Pâté of Chicken Livers
Pâté Ibérico de Higadillos de Pollo



Fat—butter, duck fat, pork fat, chicken fat—is what makes pâté rich, smooth and creamy. This version is made with rendered ibérico pork fat. 

Rendered ibérico pork fat.
You will need about 16 ounces of fresh ibérico tocino or panceta to make 1 cup of rendered fat. Cut it into small dice and cook in a heavy skillet on moderate heat until the fat is melted and the pieces just begin to brown. Remove from heat and very carefully pour the fat through a heat-proof sieve into a heat-proof bowl. Reserve the pieces of tocino or panceta for another use. 

If pork fat is not an option, use rendered duck, goose or chicken fat. 

To make a really smooth, velvety pâté, after grinding the livers in a food processor, force the paste through a fine sieve. This step is not essential, but it adds a luxurious touch. (However, I ate all the chewier paste left in the sieve!)

The pâtë keeps, refrigerated, up to a week. Or freeze it up to 3 months. Serve the pâté with crisp toasts, crackers or fresh bread. Oloroso Sherry is the perfect wine to pair with this pâté. 

Makes 1 ½ to 2 cups of pâté.

Fresh thyme leaves for pâté.
1 pound chicken livers
1 cup milk
1 cup (8 ounces) rendered ibérico fat, room temperature
1/3 cup finely chopped shallots
1 clove garlic, chopped
Salt
Freshly ground black pepper
3 tablespoons oloroso Sherry
¼ teaspoon fresh thyme leaves
Grating of nutmeg
Sprigs of thyme to garnish
Green peppercorns (optional)

Use kitchen scissors to remove any membrane or discoloration from the livers. Place them in a bowl and pour over the milk. Cover tightly and refrigerate for at least 1 hour and up to 8 hours.

Drain the livers, discarding the milk, rinse them in cold water and pat them dry.

Heat 2 tablespoons of the fat in a heavy skillet. Add the shallots and garlic and sauté them gently until softened, 5 minutes, without letting them brown. 

Livers still pink inside.

Season the livers with ½ teaspoon of salt and pepper. Add 1 tablespoon more of fat to the skillet and add the livers. Sauté them on moderate heat, turning to brown them on all sides, about 5 minutes. Cut into one piece to test for doneness. Livers are done when they are still pink inside. Skim out smaller pieces first. 

When all the livers are done, remove them. Add the Sherry to the shallots remaining in the skillet. Cook off the alcohol, 30 seconds. Scrape the shallots and pan juices into a food processor bowl. Add the livers, thyme leaves and nutmeg. Process until finely chopped. Add half of the remaining pork fat and process again. Add remaining fat and process until the livers are completely smooth. Taste and add additional salt, a half-teaspoon at a time.

Sieving is optional.
Optional: For a very smooth pâtë, press the chicken liver paste through a sieve.

Pack the pâté into a 2-cup crock or bowl. Smooth the top. Place a sprig of thyme on top and, if desired, spread with green peppercorns. Cover the pâté tightly and refrigerate. Remove the pâté from the fridge 20 minutes before serving, so it softens slightly.

Serve the pâté with crackers or toast.


Spiced Pumpkin Soup
Crema de Calabaza 

With a swirl of yogurt or, vegan, without.


Roasting the pumpkin or squash makes it easier to peel and adds flavor. It doesn’t need to cook completely, only to get nice and toasted. This step can be done a day in advance. I used butternut squash, but any winter squash or pumpkin can be used.

Make this soup vegan, if you like, by using vegetable stock or even water. Garnish with cashew cream or toasted pumpkin seeds instead of the suggested Greek yogurt.

If you like, add another spoonful of Sherry to the soup before serving. Serve the soup with oloroso seco Sherry.

Serves 4.

Fennel seeds.
2 pounds pumpkin or squash
Olive oil
Salt
Freshly ground black pepper
1 cup chopped leeks
2 cloves garlic, chopped
¼ cup peeled and chopped red bell pepper
Pinch of fennel seeds
1 teaspoon cumin
¼ teaspoon smoked pimentón picante (hot paprika)
½ teaspoon sweet pimentón (paprika)
3 tablespoons oloroso Sherry
6 cups chicken stock, vegetable stock or water
Strip of orange zest
Sherry vinegar, to taste
¼ cup Greek yogurt, to garnish
1 tablespoon orange juice
Chopped scallion greens, to garnish

Preheat broiler to 500ºF.

Toast squash under broiler.
Split the squash in half lengthwise and scoop out the seeds. Slice it crosswise, skin and all. Place the slices on a baking sheet. Drizzle with oil and sprinkle with salt and pepper. Place under the broiler 5 minutes. Turn the slices of squash and broil until tops are somewhat browned, 5 minutes more. Remove. When cool enough to handle, cut away the skins and discard them. 

Heat 4 tablespoons of oil in a soup pot. Sauté the leeks and garlic on medium heat until softened, 4 minutes. Don’t let them brown. Add the chopped pepper, fennel and cumin. Stir in the hot pimentón and sweet pimentón. Add the Sherry and cook off the alcohol, 30 seconds. Add the pieces of squash, the stock and the strip of zest. Add salt to taste. (If using stock, the soup may not need any salt; if using water, season with 1 teaspoon or more of salt.)

Cook the soup, uncovered, until the squash is very tender, 20 minutes. Fish out and discard the strip of zest. Cool the soup slightly. Use an immersion blender to puree the soup. Taste the soup and add a spoonful of vinegar to balance the sweetness of the squash. 

Reheat before serving the soup. Combine the yogurt, orange juice and ¼ teaspoon salt. Swirl the yogurt into the soup bowls. Garnish with scallions.

Serve Sherry in narrow-mouthed catavino glasses, as shown, or in white wine stemmed glasses. 





Shawn Hennessey, pictured here with a copita of fino Sherry, is a certified Sherry educator. See more about her Sherry and tapas tasting tours in Sevilla. Azahar-Sevilla.







More pâté recipes:





More food and Sherry pairings:




More about Sherry:


Saturday, April 21, 2018

VEGAN OR NOT—A SUMPTUOUS CARROT SOUP

Springtime harvest.

Carrots are so versatile! We tend to think of them as winter vegetables, stored in the root cellar, essential to hearty cold-weather soups and stews. But pulled from the damp spring earth, carrots are bright and sweet, delicious raw or cooked.


This sumptuous carrot soup, vegan or not, with subtle spicing makes a lovely starter for a spring meal. It can be served hot or chilled, so will take you right into summer menus.


A creamy carrot soup with no cream, thickened with almonds and rice.

Chopped fresh mint gives carrots a springtime flavor.

This is a creamy soup without the dairy cream. Ground almonds and rice are the thickeners and olive oil gives richness. For a vegan version, use a well-seasoned vegetable stock instead of chicken stock.

Fresh goat's milk cheese.


The soup is good with a swirl of queso fresco or Greek yogurt. If you prefer the vegan version, just omit the cheese. Garnish with chopped fresh herbs—mint, fennel, parsley, tarragon or cilantro are all good with carrots. Chopped scallions add a sprightly touch.



Carrot Cream Soup
Crema de Zanahorias

Serves 6 to 8.

3 tablespoons olive oil
¼ cup blanched and skinned almonds
5-6 carrots (12 ounces), chopped
1 leek, chopped
1 clove chopped garlic
¼ cup short-grain rice
Strip of lemon zest
¼ teaspoon ground ginger
¼ teaspoon ground cardamom
Pinch of ground cloves
Freshly ground black pepper
Salt
8 cups vegetable or chicken stock
1 tablespoon lemon juice
Chopped fresh herbs and scallions to garnish
1 ounce queso fresco (soft cheese) (optional)
2 teaspoons hot water


Heat the oil in a soup pot. Add the almonds and fry on medium heat until they are toasted. Skim them out and reserve.

Add the carrots, leek and garlic to the oil. Sauté until vegetables just begin to turn golden, 5 minutes. Don’t let them brown.

Carrots and rice cook til tender.
Stir in the rice, lemon zest, ginger, cardamom, cloves and pepper. Add the stock and salt to taste. Bring the soup to a boil, cover and simmer 20 minutes.

Place the fried almonds in a blender with 4 tablespoons of the liquid from the pot. Blend to make a smooth cream. Stir it into the soup and cook until carrots and rice are very tender, 10 minutes longer.

Remove and discard the lemon zest. Puree the soup with an immersion blender or in batches in a regular blender. Add the lemon juice and reheat the soup before serving. Garnish with chopped herbs and scallions. If desired, mash soft queso fresco with hot water to serve as an accompaniment. 


Garnish soup with chopped scallions and herbs. Serve softened queso fresco on the side.

Fresh goat's milk cheese is softened and mashed.

Swirl the soft cheese into the soup.

Next year perhaps I will try growing purple carrots. I bet they would make a pretty soup.

More vegetarian recipes with carrots:

Saturday, January 30, 2016

HEARTY SOUP FOR BLUSTERY DAYS

I eat a big salad for lunch almost every day, year round. But when the weather turns blustery and wet, I don’t really want to tramp through the muddy garden to pick lettuce or arugula. And, just the thought of washing lettuce gives me chilblains. I want soup! 


I make homemade soup a couple times a week. Recently, a broccoli puree with cheddar and a quickie minestrone, with lots of veggies, but no legumes or pasta as I’m still cutting carbs. (See last week's post for more low-carb advice.)

Robust tomato soup with bacon and cheese discs.
Today, it’s a traditional Spanish tomato soup. No, tomatoes aren’t really in season. But I found good plum tomatoes from the Canary Islands, really cheap. Canned tomatoes are just as good for winter cooking. Sun-dried tomatoes, an ingredient I found in La Mancha, give extra depth of flavor.



Tomato Soup with Bacon
Sopa de Tomate con Bacón


Tocino--salt pork fat.

The old-fashioned version of this soup calls for tocino—fatty salt pork. The rendered fat plus olive oil give the soup a rich creaminess. Bacon can be substituted for the tocino. (Or, omit completely if you’re doing a vegetarian version.) Smoky pimentón de la Vera gives this simple tomato soup a heady aroma, with or without the bacon.

Use any well-flavored stock—chicken, beef, or lamb—or, for a vegan version, mushroom.

Usually this soup is slightly thickened with bread. Since I’m  avoiding carbs, I eliminated the bread, but added about ½ cup of chopped zucchini to add a bit more body.

For a silky texture, first purée the soup in a blender, then pass it through a conical chinois strainer. You will be surprised how many tomato pips get strained out. Serve the soup garnished with discs of cheese flan or with croutons of fried bread. If desired, add pasta, such as fideos, to the soup.

Serves 4 to 6.

3 tablespoons olive oil
3 thick slices bacon, chopped (½ cup)
1 ½ cups chopped onion
1 stalk celery, chopped
2 cloves chopped garlic
(¼ cup fine, fresh bread crumbs)
1 teaspoon sweet pimentón de la Vera (smoked paprika)
Pinch of cayenne or hot pimentón de la Vera
4 cups peeled and crushed fresh plum tomatoes (about 2 ½ pounds) or canned  tomatoes
¼ cup chopped sun-dried tomatoes
6 cups bone broth or any meat or vegetable stock
Salt to taste
Freshly ground black pepper
Pinch of dried thyme
1 tablespoon parsley leaves
Sprig of fresh mint
Fresh herbs (parsley, basil, cilantro, or mint) or scallions to garnish
Cheese flan to garnish, if desired (recipe follows)


Heat the oil in a soup pot and fry the bacon until lightly crisped. Skim out the bacon and reserve. Add the onion, garlic and celery to the fat and sauté on a medium heat until onion is golden, about 5 minutes. Stir in the bread crumbs, if using, and fry 1 minute longer.

Remove pot from the heat and blend in the pimentón and cayenne. Add both kinds of tomatoes and return to a high heat. Cook 5 minutes until tomatoes begin to sweat out their liquid. Stir frequently.

Add the broth, salt (quantity depends on saltiness of the broth), pepper, thyme, parsley and mint. Bring to a boil, reduce heat to a simmer, and cook, covered, 45 minutes. Cool slightly 20 minutes.

Sieve the soup.

Purée the soup using an immersion blender or in batches in a regular blender. Pass the soup through a chinois strainer, pressing on the solids. Discard solids.

Reheat soup before serving. Serve garnished with reserved bacon bits, chopped fresh herbs, and, if desired, discs of cheese flan.





Discs of cheese flan to serve with soup.

Kid-pleasing variation--add diced carrots and fideo noodles to the soup. Grilled cheese and bacon on the side.

Manchego Cheese Flan
Flan de Queso Manchego

Flans baked in mini-muffin pan.

I baked this cheese “pudding” in mini-muffin pans, creating 2-inch discs. Otherwise, bake the flan in a cake or pie pan. The flan puffs up in the oven, but immediately deflates.

I was surprised to find caraway seed, which I associate with German rye bread, widely used in La Mancha cooking. It definitely complements the cheese.

Add these cheesy discs to soup or serve as a snack with wine.

3 eggs, beaten
1 ½ cups whole milk
Pinch cayenne
1/8 teaspoon thyme
1/8 teaspoon caraway seeds
½ teaspoon salt
4 ounces cured Manchego cheese, grated (about 1 ½ cups)


Preheat oven to 350º.

Combine the eggs, milk, cayenne, thyme, caraway, salt, and cheese. Ladle into two mini-muffin pans that have been lightly oiled or one 8-inch cake pan.

Bake until golden on top and a skewer comes out clean, about 30 minutes for the mini-muffins. Remove the flans from the pan while still warm and let them cool on a rack.

Serve hot or room temperature to be added to the soup at the table.







Here are more hearty, vegetable-based soups:
Cauliflower soup with cheese flan. http://mykitcheninspain.blogspot.com.es/2013/01/recycling-leftovers.html 
Meatball and vegetable soup. http://mykitcheninspain.blogspot.com.es/2014/02/the-soup-kitchen.html
Wild fennel soup. http://mykitcheninspain.blogspot.com.es/2014/03/a-whiff-of-spring.html
Pumpkin soup. http://mykitcheninspain.blogspot.com.es/2013/11/pumpkin-soup-fit-for-marques.html
Broccoli-rabe and beans. http://mykitcheninspain.blogspot.com.es/2011/01/soup-garden.html