Saturday, November 14, 2026

WHAT’S IN MY MARKET BASKET

 

I came home from the farmers’ market with a basketful of greens—chard, kale, and arugula—plus a nice little goat’s milk cheese and a loaf of rustic pueblo bread. 


I caught the market at a transitional phase. The fabulous summer tomatoes were gone (I was hoping to find some to save for seed). Although eggplants were still available, other summer vegetables have disappeared. I scored a few of the last of local mangos. It was too soon for new potatoes and onions. Cauliflowers and broccoli had yet to make an appearance, though a few cabbages beckoned. But it was a good day for greens—lettuces in many colors, several varieties of kale, multi-colored chard, bok choy, arugula galore, fresh herbs. I sampled the first local clementines, still a little green around the gills, but tasty. From stacks of pumpkins in many shapes and sizes I selected a small one—perfect for pumpkin pie for upcoming Thanksgiving feast. In anticipation of holiday meals, I’ve also got giant sweet potatoes and a bag of locally-grown pecans.  

Caldo gallego, kale replaces grelos.

I already have stripped the kale of stems and blanched it. I added some to a vegetable-barley soup; the remaining packets go into the freezer, maybe to make a hearty bean dish such as this caldo gallego, a sturdy Galician soup with sausage, where kale replaces hard-to-find grelos.






Sautéed chard is layered with queso fresco in flaky pastry crust.

With the big bunch of rainbow chard and the goat cheese I’m making this easy tart. (Recipe below.)



Something a little different with the sweet potatoes: Salad of Sweet Potatoes, Fennel, and Clementines.





Here's a dozen or more ideas for what to do with pumpkin that aren't pie, including this luscious pumpkin-almond pudding.





 It's time to replenish my stock of mango chutney before the mangos disappear from the market. A perfect condiment with roast turkey, duck, chicken, or pork. Here's the recipe for Mango Chutney and other mango recipes. 




We'll probably crack and eat the pecans out of hand. But if there are any left, perhaps I'll make this pecan torte. (The recipe for the torte is here, swapping pecans for the walnuts.) Pecans are not native to Spain, but they have been naturalized in the Guadalhorce Valley, which is where this farmers' market is located.

Pecan torte.



More market baskets:



Chard and Cheese Tart
Torta de Acelgas con Queso
Chard and cheese tart.

This recipe appears in my cookbook, Flavors of al-Andalus. I am adding diced bacon to the chard, an ingredient not included in the recipe in the book, because pork products were not consumed by the Muslim population in Moorish Spain.  

You will need two egg yolks for making the pastry crust. For the chard mixture, use the remaining egg whites plus one whole egg. (If not making the pie crust, use two whole eggs and bake the chard-egg mixture in a timbale mold or loaf pan.)

The chard is layered with requesón, a soft cheese, the Spanish version of ricotta. If not available, use well-drained cottage cheese or sliced queso fresco. I used fresh goat cheese, sliced. Fresh cheese doesn’t melt, but softens and adds creaminess to the chard. 

1 recipe for flaky shortcrust pastry dough (recipe follows)
2 pounds chard, stems and leaves chopped (12 cups)
2 tablespoons olive oil
¼ cup pine nuts or slivered almonds
1 cup chopped onion
2 cloves chopped garlic
1 tablespoon diced bacon (optional)
1 large egg + 2 egg whites (or 2 whole eggs)
2 tablespoons fine dry breadcrumbs
½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
1/8 teaspoon grated nutmeg
1/8 teaspoon ground ginger
1/8 teaspoon cinnamon
1 ½ teaspoons salt
2 tablespoons raisins
1 ½ cups (10 ounces) requesón, ricotta, or drained cottage cheese

Preheat oven to 400ºF.

Roll or pat the pastry dough to make a disk. Place it in a 10-inch tart pan with removable sides. Press the dough firmly to cover the bottom and sides of the pan. Prick the bottom of the dough all over with a fork.

Bake the crust for 10 minutes and remove from oven.

Lower oven heat to 350ºF.

Cook the chard in boiling, salted water until tender, 15 minutes. Drain and refresh in cold water. Drain very well, pressing to eliminate all liquid.

Heat the oil in a skillet and sauté the pine nuts or almonds until they are lightly toasted. Skim them out and reserve.

Add the onion, garlic, and bacon, if using, to the skillet and sauté until onion is softened, 5 minutes. Add the chard to the onions and sauté a few minutes more.

Beat the egg and egg whites in a bowl with the breadcrumbs, pepper, nutmeg, ginger, cinnamon, and salt. Add the chard, raisins and half the pine nuts. Combine well.

Pour half of the chard mixture into the crust. Spread the requesón on top. Cover with the remaining chard. Scatter the pine nuts over the top and press them gently into the chard.

Bake the pie until pastry is lightly golden, 35 to 40 minutes. Cool on a rack for 10 minutes. Release the crust from the sides of the tart pan. Remove the outer ring. Serve warm or cold.

Flaky Shortcrust Pastry Dough
Pasta Quebrada

Let the dough rest at room temperature for at least 1 hour before rolling or patting out. The dough freezes well. Thaw completely before rolling out on a floured board.

Makes enough dough for a 10-inch pie crust.

1 ¾ cup all-purpose flour, plus additional for rolling out dough
1 teaspoon baking powder
½ teaspoon salt
2 egg yolks
1/3 cup olive oil
1-3 tablespoons cold water

Sift the flour, baking powder and salt into a mixing bowl.

Combine egg yolks and the oil. Make a well in the flour and pour in the yolks. Use a fork to blend the flour into the yolks. Add enough of the water to make a soft dough that can be patted into a ball.

Turn the dough out onto a pastry board and knead it very briefly. Cover and let it stand at room temperature for at least one hour. (The dough can be covered in plastic wrap and refrigerated overnight. Bring to room temperature before continuing.)

Roll out the dough between two sheets of parchment or flatten into a disk and press it evenly into the pie pan. 






 

This cookbook explores the fascinating story of the deep and lasting influences that Islamic culture has left on modern Spanish cooking. 

Author and Spanish cooking expert Janet Mendel tells the story of the Moorish influence on Spanish cooking through 120 recipes and photographs for modern-day dishes, from salads and vegetables to fish, poultry and meat to sweets and pastries, that trace their heritage to foods served in medieval times.  (Hippocrene Books)    

 Order on IndiePubs (USA) 

Use PROMO CODE HIPPOCRENE40 for 40% off on all Hippocrene titles at IndiePubs online bookstore.

Saturday, November 7, 2026

RED PEPPERS, AS IN A DREAM


I dreamed I was roasting red bell peppers on a wood fire under an olive tree. In the dream, I told myself, “what a good way to do them, cut in half”. When a clap of thunder woke me, I thought I could still smell the smoky-sweetness of those charred peppers. 


Later at the market when I spotted a bin of brilliant red peppers, I figured I was destined  to roast them. 

But, not over a wood fire. I’m roasting the peppers in a convection (fan) oven. And, since I don’t have an immediate use for them, I will bag them and freeze the peppers for use another day.

Roasted red peppers have an infinitude of uses. They can, certainly, be used instead of canned pimientos or the slightly more piquant piquillo peppers as a ravishing garnish. Or they can star in sauces, salads, and braises.  

Roasted Sweet Peppers
Pimientos Asados

These peppers are big and fleshy, about ¾ pound each, and not exactly bell-shaped. In Spain they are known as pimientos de asar—roasting peppers. You can use ordinary red, yellow or green bell peppers. Splitting them in half means you do not need to turn them as they roast. An air fryer could be used instead of convection oven, though you may need to do the peppers in more than one batch. 

Wash peppers. Split them in half lengthwise. Cut out and discard stem and seeds. Place the pepper halves, cut-side down, on board and press to flatten them slightly. 


Place the peppers, skin-side up, on a rack. Set the rack over a rimmed sheet pan lined with foil to catch drips.

Preheat convection (fan) oven to 400ºF. Place the sheet pan and rack with peppers in the oven and roast them until they are soft and beginning to char on top. Remove the peppers and place them in a bowl. Cover with a kitchen towel and let sit until cool enough to handle.

Slip off the skins. To freeze the peppers, spread them in a single layer in one or two sheet pans lined with baking parchment. Place the pans in the freezer. Once frozen, loosen the peppers and place them in freezer bags. Return to freezer.




Recipes for using roasted red peppers:









Roasted Red Pepper Jam with Avocado Ice Cream 








Mujamarra Red Pepper and Walnut Sauce  A Turkish sauce that's lovely with roast chicken or as a dip with vegetables.













 

This cookbook explores the fascinating story of the deep and lasting influences that Islamic culture has left on modern Spanish cooking. 

Author and Spanish cooking expert Janet Mendel tells the story of the Moorish influence on Spanish cooking through 120 recipes and photographs for modern-day dishes, from salads and vegetables to fish, poultry and meat to sweets and pastries, that trace their heritage to foods served in medieval times.  (Hippocrene Books)    

 Order on IndiePubs (USA) 

Use PROMO CODE HIPPOCRENE40 for 40% off on all Hippocrene titles at IndiePubs online bookstore.

Saturday, October 31, 2026

MILK PUDDING, TRADITIONAL COMFORT FOOD

 
Gachas, a milk pudding, is traditional for the holiday of All Saints' day.


Comes a rainy day or the holidays Todos los Santos (All Saints, Nov. 1) and Día de los Difuntos (Day of the Dead, Nov. 2), it’s time to make gachas dulces, a sweet milk pudding. 


Gachas, also known as poleás, is part of traditional poor folks’ cooking, known as far back as Moorish times (a version is mentioned in a 13th century Arabic-Andalusí cookbook). Then it was made from pounded grains such as wheat, barley, or sorghum or from legume flour from vetch or chickpeas. The flour was sometimes cooked in milk or broth and embellished with meat or vegetables. More often it was just flour and water porridge, sometimes sweetened with honey.

A humble food, gachas has come down to modern-day cooking in both the savory and sweet versions. Made with few ingredients, gachas is something filling to satisfy hungry children or a dish to be prepared for large gatherings, outdoors over a wood fire. Savory gachas are loaded with sausages and bacon.

The sweet version, made with milk, is a kind of wheaten pudding, traditional for tomorrow’s holiday of All Saints. (The smooth pudding appealed to me because, with a dolorous tooth abscess, I’m eating only pureed foods this week.)

Gachas are served sprinkled with cinnamon and topped with crunchy croutons of fried bread.

Or serve the pudding in dessert cups with miel de caña, molasses, to accompany it.





Milk Pudding
Gachas Dulces

The pudding is a thick cream while warm. Chilled, it sets up as firm as gelatin. 

Serves 2-3.

2 cups whole milk
Strip of lemon peel
1 cinnamon stick
3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
½ teaspoon aniseeds
1/3 cup all-purpose flour
½ teaspoon salt
Granulated sugar, to taste (about ¼ cup)
Ground cinnamon to serve
Croutons of fried bread (instructions below)
Molasses (optional)

Combine the milk, lemon peel, and cinnamon stick in a saucepan. Heat on medium until the milk begins to bubble. Do not boil. Remove from heat and allow the milk to cool. Pour the milk through a sieve, discarding the peel and cinnamon stick.

Stir until smooth.
In a clean pan heat the oil on medium-high with the aniseeds until seeds begin to sizzle. Stir in the flour until completely smooth. Cook the flour, stirring, until it is lightly golden. Add about a third of the milk, stirring to mix it with the flour. Add remaining milk, stirring hard to keep the mixture as smooth as possible. Stir in the salt. Continue cooking, stirring constantly, until the pudding is thickened and smooth, about 8 minutes. Add sugar to taste (2 to 4 tablespoons). 

Immediately ladle the mixture into pudding bowls. Sprinkle generously with ground cinnamon. Serve the pudding warm or chilled, accompanied with croutons and molasses, if desired.

For the croutons: Remove crusts from day-old bread. Cut into dice. Place olive oil to a depth of ½ inch in a small skillet. Heat on medium-high and fry the bread cubes until golden on all sides. Skim them out and drain on paper towels.


Halloween (Oct.31) is a relatively new holiday in Spain, an occasion for costume parties, witches and zombies, and truco o trato (trick or treat). (This year most Halloween events are cancelled or postponed due to official luto, mourning period, for those killed in the recent collision of two high-speed rail trains.) 

Solemn traditional holidays are November 1, All Saints, (a national holiday), and November 2, Day of the Dead. They are a time of family reunions and visits to cemeteries to pay respects to the dead. Vendors set up along the road to the cemetery selling flowers, roasted chestnuts, sweet potatoes, buñuelos (puffy fritters), typical for the holidays. See more recipes:  







Saints' Bones (pictured)





Flavors of al-Andalus makes a perfect holiday gift. This cookbook has menus and recipes for autumn/winter holiday meals. See below for where to order. 
 

This cookbook explores the fascinating story of the deep and lasting influences that Islamic culture has left on modern Spanish cooking. 

Author and Spanish cooking expert Janet Mendel tells the story of the Moorish influence on Spanish cooking through 120 recipes and photographs for modern-day dishes, from salads and vegetables to fish, poultry and meat to sweets and pastries, that trace their heritage to foods served in medieval times.  (Hippocrene Books)    

 Order on IndiePubs (USA) 

Use PROMO CODE HIPPOCRENE40 for 40% off on all Hippocrene titles at IndiePubs online bookstore.