A CROSS-CULTURAL COOKIE

 This week three religious holidays converge—the Christian Semana Santa and Pascua de Resurrección (Holy Week and Easter), the Jewish Passover or Pesach (Pascua Judía) and the Muslim Ramadan. 

Once upon a time, before the Reconquest and the Expulsion (1492), Spain was a land of convivencia, where Christians, Muslims (known as the “Moors”) and Sephardic Jews inhabited the same towns and villages. 

Here’s a cookie of convivencia, one that might have been prepared by all three of those communities. Almendrados are a sweet treat for Easter dinner, for the Passover table when no wheat flour or leavening is permitted, or for iftar, the meal that ends the Ramadan fasting at sundown. 

Almond cookies are a sweet treat for spring holiday meals.

Pair almendrados with seasonal fruit such as strawberries and nísperos, loquats.

Almendrados with fruit cup of sliced berries and loquats. Whipped cream is optional.

The cookies are nutty and chewy.

The recipe comes from Repostería Monacal de las Hermanas Clarisas (Ardatz y S.P.A.M., San Sebastian; 1999), a collection of dessert and pastry recipes from Clarisa convents across Spain. This recipe was contributed by the nuns of the Monasterio de la Ascension de Nuestro Señor in Lerma (Burgos). It differs from other almendrado recipes (including those in Sephardic cookbooks) in that the eggs are separated and the whites beaten stiff, producing a cookie with a lighter texture. 

I decreased the proportion of sugar called for in the original recipe (1 kilo almonds and 1 kilo sugar). You could decrease the quantity even more. In fact, next time I make almendrados, I’m going to try them sugar-free. 

Grind almonds to flour.

Use store-bought unsweetened ground almond flour, if you can get it. Otherwise, use a food processor to grind blanched and skinned almonds to flour. If you’re starting with natural almonds, they need to be blanched in boiling water and skinned before toasting and grinding them. 

I used three large eggs for this recipe and found that, because the almond dough was fairly soft, the cookies flattened out considerably in baking. That’s why I’m suggesting in the recipe that you use medium-sized eggs. 

Line the cookie sheets with baking parchment. The cookies while still hot from the oven are likely to break if you try to remove them from the sheet. Slide the sheet of parchment with the cookies onto cooling racks. Allow the cookies to cool before lifting them off the parchment.  

The cookies are good served with coffee or tea. They pair nicely with spring fruit desserts. Depending on your religious proclivities: add liqueur or fruit juice to the fruit. Finish with a dollop of whipped cream or keep it dairy-free. 

Almond Cookies

Almendrados

Makes about 40 cookies.

16 ounces blanched almonds or unsweetened almond flour 

1 ½ cups sugar

½ teaspoon cinnamon

1 ½ teaspoons grated lemon zest

1/8 teaspoon salt

3 medium eggs, separated

40 almonds to decorate the cookies

Preheat oven to 400ºF.

Spread the almonds (or almond flour) in a rimmed sheet pan. Place in the oven, stirring once, until they are very lightly golden, 8-10 minutes. Watch carefully so that the almonds don’t burn. (Almond flour will toast even faster.) (If toasting the almonds in advance of making the cookies, turn the oven off. If continuing with the cookies, reduce heat to 350ºF.)

Allow the almonds to cool, then grind them in a food processor as coarse or fine as you like. Place the ground almonds in a mixing bowl. Combine the sugar in a small bowl with the cinnamon, zest and salt. Rub the sugar between the fingers to thoroughly mix the zest with the sugar. Add to the bowl with the ground almonds. 

Beat the egg whites until stiff. Stir the yolks to blend, then fold them into the whites. Add the eggs in two parts to the almonds and sugar. Fold the eggs in as lightly as possible. 

Set oven temperature to 350ºF. Line cookie sheets with baking parchment. 

Ready to bake.

Using fingers or two spoons, take up a piece of the almond mixture and shape into a ball about the size of a walnut. If dough seems sticky, dip hands or spoons in cold water. Place the balls on the cookie sheets, spacing them 2 inches apart, as they will spread in baking. Press an almond into the center of each ball.

Slide the sheet of parchment with cookies onto cooling rack.

Bake the cookies until they are lightly golden, 15 to 18 minutes. Remove the sheets from the oven and slide the whole sheet of parchment onto a cooling rack. Do not try to remove the cookies from the parchment until they are completely cool. 

The cookies keep well, stored in an air-tight container. 

More almond cookies: 

Almond Puffs (Suspiros).

Almond Ring Cookies (Melindres).

More about loquats here.

Wishing you a sweet and blessed holiday/springtime.